How do you Breathe?

Every breath you take brings air into and out of your lungs, a process that provides you with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide. If a person were to go without oxygen their brain cells would start to die after around 3 minutes. An automatic process rarely thought about, but a little consideration of breathing technique can bring health benefits.  

How we breathe can affect our health by the effect it has on our autonomic nervous system. The autonomic nervous system regulates certain body processes and it works automatically, it has two divisions – the sympathetic and the parasympathetic nervous system.

  • The parasympathetic nervous system is stimulated when we breathe slowly, through our nose and by using our diaphragm.
  • The sympathetic nervous system is stimulated when we breathe through our mouth, when we breathe rapidly and when we use ‘accessory respiratory’ muscles 

Continual activation of the sympathetic nervous system is not beneficial for health as it supresses certain functions in the body such as digestion and immunity.

For a strong and robust immune system, breathing slowly through the nose, using the diaphragm is important. When using the diaphragm to breathe in, the abdomen moves outwards away from the spine without the chest expanding or shoulders hunching upwards.

A challenge to proper breathing is a blocked nose. When both nostrils are blocked the mouth has to open to breathe and this stimulates the sympathetic nervous system. With the exception of the Common Cold, the most common reason people have a blocked nose is a food intolerance or sensitivity. Food intolerances can be discovered and eliminated with Vega testing, so please contact me if you are interested in a nutritional consultation with Vega testing.

Faulty breathing patterns can occur for a number of reasons, but possibly the most common is stress. When we are stressed, we tend to breathe faster and shallower and we tend to use the accessory respiratory muscles (sternocleidomastoid, spinal, and neck muscles) to breathe. A way to check if the accessory respiratory muscles are being used is to see if a person’s chest expands and/or shoulders elevate as they breathe. This form of breathing is normal when we are exercising as it allows you inhale more air to provide the working muscles with extra oxygen. But, at rest, this is not ideal. 

If you sit or lay down and pay attention to your breathing you may find, like many people especially with a busy and stressful life that you are using your accessory respiratory muscles at rest. It’s worth taking some time to retrain your breathing as this will support your immunity and your general health. Spending 15-60 minutes daily will make you feel more relaxed and calmer over time. If you have problems sleeping you can then run through the exercises in bed and focusing on your breath will help you to switch off mind and body.

How to retrain your breathing: 

  1. Lay of the floor on your back in a comfortable position
  2. Bend your knees and have your feet flat on the floor 
  3. Place one hand on your chest and the other hand on your abdomen 
  4. Breathe in (and out) through your nose and notice which of the hands move 
  5. Focus on only allowing the hand on the abdomen to move. The hand on the chest should not move, unless you take a full breath and even then, it should only move during the last 1/3 of the inhalation 
  6. If you are finding the above steps difficult, try holding a half-filled water bottle or light dumbbell on your abdomen and attempt to push the object as high as you can as you inhale 
  7. Practise inhaling 3 seconds and exhaling for 3 seconds. Then 4 seconds in, 4 seconds out and see how slowly you can inhale and exhale. 10 seconds in and 10 seconds out is a good target to aim for. You should find that breathing through your nose, using your diaphragm will make you feel really calm and relaxed

You can also practise breathing using techniques such as Meditation, Yoga, Tai Chi, or Qi Gong. You will find lots of information on this online.

There are a number of natural products available from the Natural Dispensary to help you with your breathing – see links below. Up to 15% discount for clients only – code available on request. 

If your nose is blocked due to Hay Fever using a Salt Pipe can be really helpful.

Boost your immunity with probiotics and natural antihistamines – For_Every_Day_Extra_Wellbeing or Quercetin_Plus_90 can help.

If you suffer with Asthma this supplement will support your lung health: Serranol_90